Providers’ Perspectives on Cuts to Medicaid

I am very excited about writing this issue of my blog because I think it is on a very important and timely issue. Over the next few months I will present different perspectives of self-advocates, families and providers regarding how they feel about Medicaid budget cuts.

In this month’s blog, providers from Arizona, Ohio, and Colorado were interviewed. They did not wish to be identified by their full names.

The Answers

Medicaid services in many states have been cut in the past few years. First, I asked providers if they had experienced any cuts to their state Medicaid budgets.

S.W. from Arizona said, “The rate providers are paid for our home and community based waiver has been cut. The people we serve have talked to me about how concerned they are about losing their staff and services. We are also worried about keeping the same quality of staff we have had in the past.”

J.R. from Ohio said their Medicaid funding had been reduced. Ohio has 88 counties and each of those counties has to raise their own state match for their Medicaid funding. Ohio is a diverse state with urban and rural counties and this can make it hard for the rural counties to make the state match. He said, “the state of our economy has forced us to have people live together whether they want to or not.”

M.E. from Colorado said, “Our services were cut by 4.5% last year. We also have had a delay in the growth of services in the past 2 years.”

In addition to affecting the amount of services they can provide, cuts to Medicaid can also change the way states deliver and pay for services.

S.W. said: “All organizations and agencies have to be more effective and productive with the resources we have. Staff have to be more creative also when they are working with the people we provide services to so that all the people we serve feel safe and still feel like they can do all the things they have in the past.”

M.E. says that Colorado has proposed capping their behavioral services program. Their day programs were recently capped at 200 days for a 50 week year due to shortfall in their budget. In 2009 Colorado went to a fee for services model, and he says that after 3 years everyone agrees it was a mistake. But he says that there is a light at the end of the tunnel: “We will have 173 people taken off our waiting list in the 2014 budget.”

Providers are also trying to work with self-advocates to educate legislators and the rest of the community about how cuts affect service delivery.

S.W. said, “We are educating ourselves, the individuals we serve, and other providers and community organizations or agencies to work together so we can educate our legislators.  Everyone wants to be treated with respect and dignity.”

J.R. said, “Families have developed partnerships in all of our communities so we can educate and support each other.”

M.E. says, “The providers all work together to stay in contact. We have a state newsletter to share information with all interested parties. We have a strong partnership between people with developmental disabilities and the organizations or agencies that support them. I think we have a great partnership that is invested in working very hard to make it the best it can be for all citizens of Colorado.”

What can you do when your services are cut? How can you help educate yourself and others?

I am very excited about writing this issue of my blog because I think it is on a very important and timely issue. Over the next few months I will present different perspectives of self-advocates, families and providers regarding how they feel about having their Medicaid budgets cut.

In this month’s blog, people from Kansas, New York, Oklahoma, and Rhode Island were interviewed. They did not wish to be identified by their full names.

Medicaid services in many states have been cut in the past few years. I interviewed self-advocates, families and providers about whether their services have been cut and if so, how they were affected by the cuts.

How Services Have Been Cut?

DS from Rhode Island says: “Budget cuts have caused a lot of my friends to have the hours service providers give to them cut because their provider agency has had their budget cut.”

Others are facing other changes in Medicaid service delivery. BL from Kansas says: “Our services have not been cut, but people are talking about managed care replacing the way people receive their services.”

How Changes Might Affect People

Self-advocates, their families, and the people who support them are trying to figure out all the information they can about changes to Medicaid to find out what services they are eligible for, how changes might affect them, and what they can do to prepare.

BL says: “People are educating themselves and others so when the Medicaid cuts are figured out, everyone will be better prepared and have an understanding of how the changes will affect them.”

DS agrees: “We think education is a powerful tool, so we would educate people so they do not have to say they do not understand” if their services change.

DB from Oklahoma says she would do research on the service systems and organizations that support people with disabilities. That way, “my friends and I would know how to access the service system so we would be armed with our knowledge and we could educate others.”

But some people say they have talked with their friends and supporters and still don’t have the information they need.

Many Need More Information

Self-advocates are also letting their legislators know what the cuts will mean to their daily lives.

BL says: “People are trying to educate their legislators about how this would affect people who get services and people who support them. Self-Advocates feel that they would lose control of their services that they worked so hard to get.”

He adds: “We are trying to figure out how our legislators are going to vote so we can put in place our new legislation. We are concerned about the effect budget cuts might have on the consumer-directed Medicaid services initiatives based on the recent Kansas law (KSA 39-7,100). We are educating everyone so we don’t lose control of our services.”

SA from New York reminds us what cuts can mean for self-advocates and people with I/DD: “If my services were cut, I am lucky to have resources that would step in to make sure that I received the services that I needed. But everyone doesn’t have those same resources.”

But, she adds, “All of my medical services would be affected. Medicaid currently pays for all my therapies and medical equipment. If I was not able to get these things I would not be able to receive my wheelchair that helps me get to work. It also helps me get around at work so I can have a job.”

DS also says she knows people who would not be able to work, because they wouldn’t be able to pay to get there.

DB agrees that without Medicaid services, “I would not be able to be a part of my community or have the quality of life I have now.”

DS concludes: “I would like to see self-advocacy groups educate themselves, so they could educate their legislators about what it means to be A PART OF your community.”

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